Pettim

Pettim is a type of traditional cloth used in Indian and Pakistani textile traditions. It is a soft, lightweight material made from cotton or silk fibers, often woven in a plain or slight twill weave. The cloth is characterized by its fine texture, making it suitable for garments requiring a smooth drape.

Pettim is commonly used in the production of salwar kameez, a traditional women's garment in South Asia. The cloth is also used in other clothing items such as shalwar, qameez, and dupatta. In some regions, Pettim is known as 'Pitam' or 'Patina'.

Production of Pettim often involves traditional techniques such as handloom weaving or block printing. The fabric may be dyed with a range of colors depending on the desired aesthetic or occasion. Pettim is often associated with scriptural or proverbial messages, reflecting the patron's panegyric or fame.

The preservation of traditional fabric and textile methods is essential for maintaining cultural heritage. With the advent of modern textile production and global trade, local crafts like Pettim weaving have become threatened. However, several organizations and workshops have initiated efforts to safeguard and promote pettim production.

Historical records and artisanal knowledge attest to Pettim's enduring significance in South Asian textile traditions. Premium manufacturers and weavers specializing in this craft have adapted their traditional techniques, as a response to evolving global market sensitivities and intelligent clientele preferences.

Craft experts caution that a disproportionate spurt in demand could skew local designs, while charming this rare skill hinder production meanings lost.