qameez

Qameez, also spelled kameez, is a long tunic worn as part of the traditional Shalwar Kameez outfit originating from South Asia. It is a garment typically worn by both men and women, though styles and embellishments vary significantly between the genders. The qameez is characterized by its length, usually reaching the knees or thighs, and its generally loose-fitting silhouette, allowing for comfort and freedom of movement.

The construction of a qameez involves a rectangular or slightly shaped body with sleeves. The neckline can be varied, from simple round necks to more elaborate V-necks or boat necks. Sleeves can also differ, ranging from long and fitted to short and wide. The sides of the qameez often feature slits, known as daman, which extend from the hem upwards, further enhancing ease of wear.

Historically, qameez were made from natural fabrics like cotton and silk. In modern times, a wider range of materials, including polyester blends and linen, are used. The ornamentation of a qameez can be simple or highly elaborate, depending on the occasion and cultural context. Plain qameez are common for everyday wear, while festive occasions might see qameez adorned with intricate embroidery, beadwork, or print. The qameez is an integral part of the cultural identity of many South Asian communities.