Nudism

Nudism, also known as naturism, is a movement and lifestyle that promotes social nudity and a philosophy of body acceptance, non-sexual nudity, and harmony with nature. Practitioners typically participate in naked activities in settings designated for nudity, including beaches, clubs, resorts, and private facilities. The emphasis is on comfort with one's body, equality, and respect for others, rather than sexual expression.

Historically, nudism arose in Europe in the late 19th and early 20th centuries as part of broader naturalist and health reform movements. The German Freikörperkultur (Free Body Culture) played a prominent role, and the ideas spread to other regions, including North America, after World War II. Since then, naturist and nudist communities have developed diverse organizations, camps, and resorts that promote clothing-optional environments and education about body image and environmental stewardship.

Practices and etiquette vary by location but generally include using designated spaces for nudity, following local laws, and observing consent and privacy. Nudist and naturist spaces often require respectful behavior, avoiding photography without permission, and using towels or mats in common areas where required. Safety considerations include sun exposure, skin protection, and hydration.

Organizations and legal status: international and national bodies coordinate standards and events. The International Naturist Federation (INF-FNI) and national groups such as the American Association for Nude Recreation (AANR) support clubs, magazines, and advocacy. Legal status of public nudity varies widely, with restrictions or allowances depending on jurisdiction and venue.

Terminology can overlap; nudism emphasizes non-sexual nudity and social acceptance, while naturism often conveys a broader philosophy of harmony with nature and simple living.