naturist

Naturist, or nudist, refers to a person who participates in naturism—a lifestyle and movement that promotes social nudity and a respectful, non-sexual relationship with the body, others, and the natural environment. Naturism emphasizes body acceptance, equality, and simplicity, presenting nudity as a neutral state rather than an erotic expression.

Practices take place in designated spaces such as naturist beaches, clubs, resorts, or private settings where nudity is allowed. Participants follow codes of conduct that prioritize consent, privacy, safety, and respect for others. Many naturist organizations operate venues, publish guidelines, and coordinate events to support inclusive participation.

Historically, the modern naturist movement arose in the late 19th and early 20th centuries in Europe, notably within Germany's Freikörperkultur (FKK) movement and related groups in Scandinavia and Britain. It spread globally after World War II, adapting to local laws and cultural norms.

Legality and social reception vary by country. Some places designate nude beaches or resorts, while public nudity may be restricted elsewhere. Privacy, consent, and protection of minors are central considerations in naturist contexts, and exploitation or discrimination is rejected by major organizations.

Terminology varies: naturism and nudism are often used interchangeably, though some describe naturism as a broader lifestyle centered on health, environmental stewardship, and social acceptance of the body.