projetista

Progettista is a professional designation used in Italian and related languages to refer to a designer or drafter who conceives, plans, and details projects across various fields. The term is derived from the word progetto (project) plus the suffix -ista, indicating someone who practices project design. In Portuguese, projetista carries a similar meaning and is commonly used in engineering, architecture, and industrial design contexts.

The role of a progettista varies by domain but generally includes developing concepts, defining technical requirements, and producing the documentation needed to realize a project. In product design and development, they may create preliminary concepts, specifications, and production drawings. In civil or mechanical engineering, they often prepare technical drawings, 3D models, calculations, and bill of materials, ensuring compatibility with standards and regulations. In architecture and construction, they collaborate with architects, engineers, and construction teams to translate design intent into implementable plans.

Typical tasks associated with the position include gathering and interpreting client needs, performing feasibility studies, generating CAD models and drawings, detailing components and assemblies, writing technical specifications, coordinating with suppliers and contractors, and ensuring compliance with applicable codes and quality standards. The exact responsibilities depend on the industry, company, and national professional framework.

Education and licensure for a projetista are country-dependent. Most contexts expect a university degree or technical training in engineering, architecture, or industrial design, along with proficiency in computer-aided design tools. In many jurisdictions, licensing or registration is required for engineers or architects, while a progettista may operate as a designer or drafter without independent licensure.

See also: design, drafting, CAD, engineering, architecture.