föreningars

Föreningar are voluntary, non-profit organizations formed by individuals who share a common interest or goal. The word föreningars is the genitive plural form of föreningar, and is used when describing something that belongs to or concerns more than one association, for example föreningars verksamhet or föreningars medlemmar.

Typically, a förening is member-based and driven by volunteers rather than paid staff. Members participate in decisions, often through a bylaw or statutes (stadgar) that define the purpose, membership rules, and the organisation’s governance. A common feature is democratic governance, with a general assembly (årsmöte) where major decisions are made, and a board (styrelse) that handles day-to-day operations between meetings. Roles such as ordförande (chair), kassör (treasurer), and sekreterare (secretary) are often defined in the statutes.

Föreningar engage in a wide range of activities, including culture, sports, humanitarian work, politics, religious life, and professional or student associations. They typically rely on member fees, voluntary work, and external grants or sponsorships to fund activities. While most are non-profit, some conduct limited commercial activities to support their mission; profits are usually reinvested in the association rather than distributed to members. Many föreningar are registered or affiliated with umbrella organizations that provide guidance, training, and representation.

In the broader civil society, föreningar complement public institutions and other legal forms, offering social capital, community support, and avenues for civic participation. They are distinct from stiftelser (foundations) and aktiebolag (limited companies) in purpose, governance, and profit distribution.