käytöshäiriöön

Käytöshäiriö is a Finnish term that translates to "conduct disorder" in English. It is a psychological term referring to a pattern of aggressive and antisocial behavior that violates the rights of others and societal norms. This disorder is typically diagnosed in childhood or adolescence.

The behaviors associated with conduct disorder can be varied and include aggression towards people and animals, destruction of property, deceitfulness or theft, and serious violations of rules. Examples of such behaviors might include bullying, fighting, cruelty to others, vandalism, lying, shoplifting, or running away from home. The severity and frequency of these behaviors are key diagnostic factors.

Conduct disorder is often considered a precursor to more serious antisocial behavior in adulthood, such as antisocial personality disorder. It is thought to arise from a complex interplay of genetic, biological, environmental, and psychological factors. Risk factors can include family history of conduct problems, harsh or inconsistent parenting, exposure to violence, and learning difficulties.

Diagnosis is made by qualified mental health professionals based on specific criteria outlined in diagnostic manuals like the DSM-5 or ICD. Treatment often involves a multi-faceted approach, including behavioral therapy for the child or adolescent, parent training to improve family dynamics and discipline strategies, and sometimes educational interventions. Early intervention is considered crucial for improving outcomes and preventing the escalation of problematic behaviors.