fasadvård

Fasadvård refers to the systematic upkeep, maintenance, and restoration of building façades to protect the structure, maintain aesthetics, and extend service life. It encompasses cleaning, waterproofing, repointing, repair of mechanical and architectural components, and, where appropriate, restoration of historic or decorative features. The goal is to manage moisture, control deterioration, and improve energy performance and façade safety.

The scope covers façades in many materials: brick, stone, concrete, plaster, timber, metal, glass and composite cladding. Work may involve cleaning, coating, anti-corrosion measures for metal elements, sealant replacement, masonry repairs, plaster repairs, window and door surround treatments, insulation upgrades, and weatherproofing. For historic façades, preservation guidelines may guide restoration to preserve original character while meeting modern requirements.

Typical activities include condition surveys or façade condition assessments, non-destructive testing, cleaning with appropriate methods (such as low‑pressure washing or chemical cleaners for sensitive surfaces), repointing mortar joints, replacing damaged bricks or stones, repairing cracks, sealing joints and penetrations, applying protective coatings or paints, and refurbishing decorative elements. Decisions often consider durability, aesthetics, safety, and life-cycle costs.

Planning for fasadvård is commonly organized as planned preventive maintenance programs or risk-based maintenance. Professionals such as façade engineers, conservation specialists, or building envelope consultants carry out assessments and formulate maintenance plans accordingly.

Safety and regulation require safe access to elevations, including scaffolding or rope access, fall protection, and compliance with national building codes, work environment laws, and conservation regulations for protected façades. Documentation and quality control are important components of a reliable fasadvård program.

Outcomes include reduced moisture intrusion, extended facade life, lower long-term repair costs, improved energy efficiency, and preserved appearance and value of the building.