FatigueSyndrom

FatigueSyndrom is a term used to describe a chronic, disabling fatigue condition that is not explained by another medical illness. It overlaps with what is commonly called chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) or myalgic encephalomyelitis (ME), and in some contexts may be used as an umbrella label for related fatigue disorders.

The core feature is persistent fatigue that lasts for at least six months and is not substantially relieved by rest. In addition, many people report post-exertional malaise, unrefreshing sleep, and difficulties with concentration or memory. Other common symptoms include headaches, muscle or joint pain, sore throat, tender lymph nodes, dizziness or lightheadedness, and sensitivity to light or noise. The severity and combination of symptoms can vary over time.

The causes of FatigueSyndrom are not fully understood and are likely multifactorial. Proposed contributors include immune system irregularities, neuroendocrine dysregulation, autonomic nervous system dysfunction, and environmental or infectious triggers. It is not attributed to a single pathogen or clear laboratory abnormality, and risk may be influenced by genetic, psychological, and social factors.

Diagnosis relies on clinical history and examination, with careful exclusion of other medical or psychiatric conditions that could explain the fatigue. There is no single laboratory test or biomarker universally accepted for FatigueSyndrom, and case definitions vary. Diagnosis often involves a thorough evaluation by clinicians familiar with fatigue-related disorders.

Management focuses on symptom relief and functional improvement rather than a cure. Approaches include energy management and pacing, sleep optimization, pain control, treatment of associated symptoms, and management of comorbid conditions. Psychological interventions and social support may help, while exercise and activity plans are tailored to individual tolerance to avoid harm.

Epidemiology varies by definition, but FatigueSyndrom is reported to affect adults of different ages and more commonly women. The condition can be long-lasting, with fluctuating courses and substantial impact on daily activities and quality of life.