Casinos

Casinos are facilities that host gambling activities and entertainment for the public. They typically offer a range of gaming options, including table games such as blackjack, roulette, craps, and baccarat, as well as slot machines and electronic games. Many casinos also function as resorts or entertainment venues, with hotels, dining, shopping, theaters, and conventions to attract guests and encourage longer stays. The primary purpose is to provide games of chance or skill with a built-in house advantage.

Games and operations within casinos are governed by specific rules and procedures to ensure fair play and security. Common table game rules vary, and outcomes are determined by cards, dice, or spinning wheels. Slot machines operate via random number generators. Casinos manage risk through betting limits, surveillance, and staff training. They often run loyalty programs that offer comps such as free meals, rooms, or show tickets based on wagering activity. Security and anti-money laundering controls are standard features.

History and regulation have shaped the modern casino industry. Early gambling houses emerged in Europe, with notable institutions such as the Ridotto of 17th-century Venice. The United States popularized large-scale casino resorts in Las Vegas and Atlantic City in the 20th century, while Asia hosts major hubs in places like Macau. Today, most jurisdictions require licensing, regular audits, and responsible gaming measures to address problem gambling and financial compliance.

Online casinos have expanded access by offering digital versions of casino games through software platforms. Regulation varies by country, focusing on fairness, age verification, secure payments, and player protections.