determined

Determined is an English adjective and the past participle of determine. It describes a person or attitude characterized by firmness and resolve in pursuing a goal, or a conclusion reached as a result of calculation or decision. When used of a person, it often conveys perseverance and steadfast intention, and can be viewed positively or, in some contexts, as stubbornness. In legal or formal writing, "determined" can indicate that a fact or outcome has been established by evidence or formal ruling, as in "The court determined the defendant's guilt."

From Latin determinare, meaning to limit or define, the term passed into Old French determine and into Middle English. The sense of setting boundaries evolved into marking a decision, outcome, or fixed value.

Usage notes: Determined carries slightly different connotations depending on context. Synonyms include resolute, steadfast, persistent, and single-minded; antonyms include indecisive, wavering, and irresolute. In science or mathematics, the phrase "the value is determined by" or "the determined value" refers to quantities established by calculation, measurement, or rules rather than subjective judgment.

See also: determination, determine, decision, resolve.