AVesitykset

AVesitykset is a term used in some Finnish-language public health discussions to describe obesity linked to high levels of screen time and sedentary behavior in contemporary digital environments. It is not a formal medical diagnosis but a descriptive concept used to study the obesogenic effects of audiovisual media consumption, particularly when combined with frequent snacking and irregular sleep.

Definition and scope: AVesitykset refers to overweight and obesity in individuals who report sustained high screen time and low physical activity. In children and adolescents, it is often assessed using body mass index percentiles; in adults, standard BMI cutoffs are used alongside activity measures.

Causes and mechanisms: Prolonged sedentary time from watching video content or gaming, coupled with energy-dense snacks during screen use and disrupted sleep patterns, are cited as contributing factors. Socioeconomic and family factors influence exposure and coping strategies.

Epidemiology and outcomes: Observational studies show associations between high screen time and higher BMI, though causality remains debated. AVesitykset increases risk for metabolic disorders, sleep apnea, cardiovascular risk, and psychosocial effects.

Prevention and management: Interventions emphasize reducing recreational screen time, increasing physical activity, improving sleep hygiene, and promoting healthy dietary patterns. Family-based and school-based programs, along with medical guidelines, guide treatment. In severe cases, pharmacotherapy or bariatric surgery may be considered following established criteria.