high

High is an English term used to describe something that is above a reference point in position, quantity, or intensity. It is also used as a noun to refer to an elevated point or the state of intoxication. The word has broad application across geography, science, culture, and language.

Geography and topography: High terrain, high ground, highlands, and high altitude describe elevated areas relative to surrounding land or sea level. In weather and navigation, high can indicate upper atmospheric conditions or the position of high-pressure systems and the like. The term also appears in expressions such as high tide and high-rise to denote temporal or structural elevation.

Measurements and magnitude: High temperature, high pressure, high voltage, high speed, high energy, high cost, and high risk are common pairings that convey greater degree or intensity. These terms are frequently contrasted with low to describe a spectrum, range, or potential impact.

Time, space, and movement: High season marks a period of peak activity or demand, while high tide refers to the maximum reach of tides. High can also describe the vertical extent of objects, such as tall buildings or other structures.

Music and language: In music, high refers to pitches or notes above a reference point, such as higher than middle C. In language, high is a relative term used to compare levels of pitch, tone, or intensity with low.

Technology and media: High-definition displays, high-level programming, high-fidelity sound, and high-speed internet indicate advanced capability or quality. The term is widely used to denote improved performance or enhanced features.

Culture and psychology: The colloquial term being “high” describes a state of intoxication from substances or alcohol, with effects and legal status varying by substance, dose, and individual.