érintésszensorok
érintésszensorok, often translated as touch sensors or tactile sensors, are electronic devices designed to detect and measure physical contact or pressure. They are integral components in a wide array of modern technologies, enabling machines and devices to interact with their physical environment. These sensors operate on various principles, including capacitive, resistive, piezoelectric, and optical methods. Capacitive sensors detect changes in capacitance caused by the proximity or touch of a conductive object, a principle widely used in smartphone screens. Resistive sensors work by altering their electrical resistance when a force is applied, commonly found in older touchscreens and pressure pads. Piezoelectric sensors generate a voltage in response to applied mechanical stress, useful for detecting vibrations and impacts. Optical sensors can detect touch by monitoring interruptions in light beams or changes in light reflection. The data gathered by érintésszensorok is processed to understand the location, intensity, and duration of contact, which then informs the behavior of the system they are integrated into. Their applications span from consumer electronics like smartphones and tablets to industrial robotics for precise manipulation, automotive safety systems, medical devices, and even prosthetics, allowing for a more intuitive and responsive human-machine interface.