tweeds

Tweeds are a class of rough, woolen fabrics traditionally woven in the British Isles, known for their textured surface and muted colorways. Typically produced with a twill weave, they blend multiple colored yarns to create heathered or flecked effects, and are valued for durability, warmth, and moisture resistance. The name tweed is commonly associated with Scotland, though the exact origin of the term is uncertain; regional varieties such as Harris Tweed (handwoven on the Isle of Harris) and Irish and Donegal tweeds are especially noted for high quality and distinctive color flecks.

Most tweeds are woolen and often come in patterns such as herringbone, houndstooth, checks, or solid heather. The fabrics are traditionally used in outerwear (coats and jackets) and in tailored garments such as suits and skirts, as well as in accessories and blankets. Harris Tweed, in particular, is distinguished by its handwoven production from local wool stock, with a Protected Geographical Indication.

Care typically involves dry cleaning or gentle hand washing depending on the finish; many tweeds benefit from regular brushing and proper storage to maintain nap and avoid creasing. Modern tweeds may blend wool with other fibers to enhance durability or reduce cost, but classic tweeds emphasize natural wool and hand- or machine-woven textures.