randning

Randning is a Swedish term whose primary sense is edging or border finishing. Derived from rand, meaning edge or margin, randning describes processes that apply a finished border to an object to prevent fraying, strengthen the edge, or provide a decorative outline.

In textiles and garment production, randning refers to edge finishing along hems, seams, or fabric edges. Methods include hemming, binding, overlocking (serging), piping, or applying decorative trim. The term is common in factory guides and sewing manuals in Swedish-speaking contexts.

In paper, bookbinding, and printing, randning can denote edge trimming and border creation on sheets or pages to achieve a uniform outer margin or a specific decorative frame; it may be part of finishing steps in publishing or packaging.

In land surveying and forestry contexts, randning is used to describe the marking or delimitation of borders and margins of plots, fields, or forest stands. It can involve stakes, lines, or other markers to define a boundary.

Etymology and variations: randning derives from rand, edge or margin. The term appears in compound forms depending on domain, such as randning av textilkant or randning of fastigheter, with conventions varying by industry. In Swedish, randning remains a specialized term; in other languages, it is often rendered as edging or border marking.