mehaniku

Mehaniku is a term used in several languages to denote a professional who works with machines, typically translated as “mechanic” in English. In everyday use a mehaniku diagnoses mechanical faults, disassembles and replaces worn parts, and tunes systems to restore or improve performance. The role spans a range of settings, including automotive repair, industrial machinery, heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC), and consumer devices with moving components. The term can also refer, in a broader sense, to the discipline of mechanics and the study of how forces affect motion and energy in physical systems.

Etymology and usage vary by language, but the root is generally linked to ancient terms for devices and machines. In many languages, cognate forms derive from Latin mechanicus or Greek mechane, giving rise to corresponding words for both the profession and the field of mechanics.

Typical duties of a mehaniku include fault diagnosis, reading schematics and manuals, disassembling components, replacing or repairing parts, testing equipment after maintenance, and advising on how to prevent future issues. Specializations exist in automotive, industrial machinery, electrical-mechanical systems, and precision instruments. Proficiency often requires knowledge of hydraulics, pneumatics, electronics, lubrication, and thermal management.

Education and certification vary by country but commonly involve vocational training, apprenticeships, or associate degrees. Many regions require or prefer certifications for handling specific equipment, safety practices, or environmental regulations. Ongoing training is common to keep up with new diagnostic tools, computerized control systems, and evolving repair techniques.