longboards

Longboards are a category of skateboards designed for stability and a smooth ride, often longer and wider than standard boards. Typical deck lengths range from about 84 to 150 cm (33 to 60 inches). The extra length and a variety of shapes make longboards well suited to cruising, carving, downhill runs, and transportation.

Decks are commonly built from layers of hardwood such as maple, with bamboo or composite materials used to add flexibility or durability. Longboards use different mounting styles, including top-mmount and drop-through configurations, which influence center of gravity and stability at speed. Trucks are generally larger and lower than those on standard skateboards, and wheels are softer and larger to absorb road irregularities. Wheel sizes often fall in the 60 to 90 mm range, with durometers (hardness) varying by use: softer wheels (around 78A–85A) for comfort and grip, and harder wheels for higher speed or sliding. Bearings and grip tape complete the setup.

Riding styles for longboards include cruising, carving, downhill, freestyle, dancing, and slalom. Cruising emphasizes comfort and efficiency for daily travel, while carving focuses on fluid turns. Downhill emphasizes stability at high speeds and precise braking, often with tighter trucks and protective gear. Dancing and freestyle involve footwork and balance on the board.

Safety considerations include wearing a helmet and pads, riding within skill level, and checking surfaces for hazards. Proper maintenance—checking bushings, bearings, and hardware—helps ensure performance and longevity.