softer

Softer is the comparative form of the adjective soft. It describes something that has less hardness, density, or stiffness than another object, or something that is gentler in texture, touch, or feel. Softer can also refer to lower intensity in sound, light, or color, and to a milder tone or approach.

Etymology and grammar: The word soft comes from Old English sōfte, and the comparative form is formed by adding the suffix -er to yield softer. The superlative is softest. The adverb softly is derived from the same adjective.

Usage: In everyday language, softer is used to compare two items or states, as in "The pillow is softer than the mattress" or "The music was played softer." In music and theater, softer indicates reduced volume or intensity. In visual arts and photography, softer describes diffused lighting or softer edges, while metaphorically it can describe a gentler or less aggressive approach.

Related terms include soft, softness, soften, and softening. The word softer is common across many domains and is widely understood in both literal and figurative contexts.