hypomenorroe
Hypomenorrhea, or hypomenorrhoea, is defined as abnormally light menstrual bleeding with a shorter or reduced flow compared with a person’s typical menses. Normal menstrual blood loss is roughly 30 to 80 mL per cycle; hypomenorrhea involves a flow that is markedly less and may be accompanied by shorter duration of bleeding.
Causes of hypomenorrhea can be physiologic or pathologic. Physiologic factors include use of hormonal contraception (especially
Diagnosis relies on history and targeted testing. Clinicians assess cycle length, flow, and associated symptoms; a
Treatment is directed at the underlying cause. Management options may include changing or stopping hormonal contraception,