engmaschig

Engmaschig is a German adjective used to describe something that has a small mesh size or closely spaced openings, or more generally a structure that is densely arranged. The term is commonly applied to fabrics, nets, screens, and other materials where the size of the mesh or the distance between threads is a defining characteristic. In figurative language it can refer to tightly interconnected networks or systems, such as a “engmaschiges Netz” of contacts.

Etymology and usage. The word combines eng (narrow, tight) with Masche (mesh) and the suffix -ig. It is used both attributively and predicatively, for example “ein engmaschiges Netz” or “ein engmaschiger Stoff.” In textiles and engineering contexts it often denotes a netting, weave, or fabric with small mesh openings that affect filtration, permeability, or strength. On fences, insect screens, and agricultural nets, engmasig describes the practical effect of restricting passage through small openings.

Metaphorical use. Beyond physical meanings, engmaschig is used to describe dense networks or systems, such as “ein engmaschiges Netz aus Kontakten” or “eine engmaschige Organisationsstruktur,” emphasizing thorough interconnectivity and reach.

Synonyms and related terms. Depending on context, near synonyms include feinmaschig (finely meshed), dichtgewebt (tightly woven), or dichtmaschig in some stylistic contexts. The opposite would typically involve larger openings or looser structures, such as grobmaschig or weitmaschig.

See also. Netting, Masche, Maschenweite, Gewebe.