cabana

A cabana is a small shelter, hut, or pavilion commonly found at beaches, pools, gardens, or resort grounds. The word originates from the Spanish cabaña, meaning cottage or hut, and it has been adopted into English to describe a freestanding shade structure near leisure areas.

Construction and design are varied. Cabanas are typically light and either open or semi-enclosed, with roofs made of thatch, shingles, fabric, or other materials. They may employ partial walls or curtains for privacy and climate control. Common building materials include wood, bamboo, wicker, canvas, and reed. Some cabanas are rustic, while others are permanent features integrated into hotel or resort architecture.

Uses and amenities emphasize relaxation and privacy. A cabana usually provides seating, a daybed or lounge, and shade, often with curtains or screens to shield occupants from sun or wind. In resort settings, cabanas may offer additional services such as beverage or food options, climate control, and sometimes access to a private bathroom or staff service.

Regional usage and variations. In English, cabana most often refers to a poolside or beach shelter used for temporary relaxation or events. In Spanish-speaking regions, cabaña more commonly means a cabin or cottage in rural or mountainous areas. The term cabana is also utilized in branding and tourism to denote private, resort-style relaxation spaces.

Related concepts include beach hut and pool house.