occupants

Occupants are individuals who reside in, use, or occupy a space such as a dwelling, office, vehicle, or public facility. The term is often used in contrast to owners, landlords, or managers and can include residents, tenants, licensees, employees, or temporary visitors who have a right or permission to be present.

In housing and property law, occupants may be owners who live on the premises or tenants who lease from a landlord. Occupancy rights typically include possession, use, and quiet enjoyment of the space, while responsibilities may involve paying rent or fees, maintaining the premises, and complying with building rules and safety regulations.

In architecture and urban planning, occupancy concerns the use of a space. Building codes and standards often classify occupancy by type (for example residential, educational, assembly, business, mercantile, or industrial) and regulate factors such as maximum occupant load, means of egress, ventilation, and fire protection.

Occupants' safety is a common concern in policy and engineering. Proper occupancy planning reflects risks related to crowding, accessibility, and emergency egress. Fire safety, maintenance, and compliance with local laws help ensure safe and habitable or usable spaces for those occupying them.

Data about occupants, including who resides or works in a space and how it is used, inform zoning, building design, health, and safety programs. The term remains broad to accommodate residents, workers, and temporary users across residential, commercial, and public settings.