Schooltuinen

Schooltuinen, or school gardens, are educational outdoor spaces integrated into school environments to promote learning, sustainability, and community engagement. These gardens serve as practical classrooms where students can apply theoretical knowledge in subjects such as biology, ecology, mathematics, and even history. By cultivating plants, tending to soil, and observing growth cycles, students develop hands-on skills in horticulture, environmental stewardship, and teamwork.

The concept of school gardens has gained popularity in the Netherlands and internationally as a way to foster a deeper connection between children and nature. These gardens often incorporate elements like vegetable plots, flower beds, composting areas, and small wildlife habitats, encouraging biodiversity and ecological awareness. Many schools also use schooltuinen to teach nutrition and healthy eating habits by growing fruits and vegetables that are later incorporated into school meals.

Schooltuinen can be designed in various ways depending on the school’s resources, curriculum goals, and available space. Some gardens are small and located on rooftops or balconies, while others span large areas of land. They may be managed by students, teachers, or community volunteers, with some schools partnering with local organizations or farmers to expand their gardening programs.

Beyond academic benefits, school gardens contribute to social-emotional learning by encouraging collaboration, responsibility, and patience. They also provide a calming outdoor space for students to relax and engage in mindfulness activities. Research suggests that exposure to nature through schooltuinen can improve mental well-being, reduce stress, and enhance overall school attendance and academic performance.

In the Netherlands, initiatives like the *Stichting Schooltuinen* (School Gardens Foundation) support schools in establishing and maintaining these educational spaces by offering guidance, funding, and resources. Many schools integrate schooltuinen into broader sustainability programs, aligning with national and international goals for environmental education and climate action.