Parkatakki

Parkatakki, in Finnish often used to refer to a heavy winter parka, is a type of insulated outer garment designed to protect against cold, wind, and snow. It typically features a long cut that reaches the thighs or knees, a hood (often fur-trimmed), and a weather-resistant outer fabric. The design aims to retain body heat while shedding moisture and wind, making it suitable for harsh winter conditions.

The outer shell is usually made from nylon or polyester and may include a waterproof or windproof membrane. Insulation is commonly down or synthetic fill, with down offering high warmth-to-weight ratio and synthetic fillings performing better when wet. Parkatakin can vary in length, hood style, pocket configuration, and fastening systems, but most include a zipper covered by a storm flap, adjustable cuffs, and a drawcord at the waist or hem for a snug fit.

Variants range from civilian parkatakki to military and expedition models. Military parkas, such as those inspired by Arctic designs, emphasize extreme warmth, durable materials, and practical features like large inner pockets and reinforced seams. Arctic and expedition parkas are built for subzero temperatures and wet snow, often with heavy insulation and robust weatherproofing.

Usage and care differ by material. Down-filled parkatakki offers superior warmth but requires careful care to maintain loft and may require professional cleaning. Synthetic-filled parkas are easier to care for and retain warmth when damp. Regular maintenance includes cleaning according to manufacturer instructions, reproofing weatherproof shells as needed, and proper storage to prevent moisture damage.