Palettier

Palettier is a term used in logistics and packaging to describe equipment that automatically places goods onto pallets to form stable load configurations for shipping, storage, and handling. In English, the corresponding term is palletizer, and palettier equipment can be manual, semi-automatic, or fully automated as part of a palletizing line.

There are several main types of palettier systems. Layer palletizers build a pallet load layer by layer, following a predefined pattern to ensure stability. Case palletizers place individual cases or cartons onto the pallet, often using robotic grippers, vacuum cups, or mechanical fingers. Robotic palletizers employ industrial robots or multi-axis handling devices to pick and place items from conveyors and arrange them on pallets with high flexibility, accommodating varying product shapes and sizes. Integrated palletizing lines may combine feeding, orientation, and stabilization stages to optimize throughput.

Operation typically involves connection to a packaging line or warehouse conveyor system, with control software coordinating pick-and-place actions, pallet pattern programming, and quality checks. Safety systems, including guarding, emergency stops, and lockout procedures, are essential due to moving machinery and heavy loads. Palettier systems may monitor load weight, dimensions, and stability to prevent product damage during transport.

Applications span manufacturing, food and beverage, consumer goods, and distribution centers seeking to improve productivity, ergonomics, and consistency of pallet loads. Considerations for selection include product compatibility, pallet size and weight, changeover time, footprint, integration with existing conveyors, and maintenance requirements. See also packaging automation, robotic arms, and warehouse automation.