Opravár

Opravár is a tradesperson who repairs and maintains machinery, equipment, and systems. The term is used in Czech and Slovak contexts and corresponds to the English repairer or maintenance technician. Opraváři may specialize in mechanical, electrical, electronic, or hydraulic systems, and can work with automobiles, industrial machinery, consumer electronics, or building services.

Typical responsibilities include diagnosing faults, disassembling and inspecting components, replacing worn parts, performing adjustments, testing to ensure proper function, and carrying out preventive maintenance. They document work performed and may advise on parts ordering or system upgrades. Depending on specialization, tasks can involve machining, welding, reading technical drawings, using testing and diagnostic equipment, and following safety and quality standards.

Training and qualifications commonly involve vocational education. In the Czech and Slovak systems, an opravár often enters through an apprenticeship or a secondary vocational program, with specializations such as opravář strojů (machine repair) or opravář motorových vozidel (auto mechanic). Certification or diploma may be required by employers, and ongoing training is typical to keep pace with technological changes. Key skills include manual dexterity, analytical problem-solving, the ability to interpret schematics and manuals, familiarity with diagnostic tools, and a strong emphasis on safety.

Work environments vary from automotive workshops and industrial maintenance shops to on-site service for clients and factories. The role may involve physical labor, exposure to noise or chemicals, and sometimes irregular hours or callouts. Opraváři contribute to equipment reliability, uptime, and safety across multiple industries.