Nubuck

Nubuck is a type of leather made from the outside grain of a hide that is sanded or buffed to produce a soft, velvety nap. The resulting surface is similar in appearance to suede but is created from the top grain rather than the flesh side, making nubuck typically stronger and more durable than suede. It is commonly produced from cattle hides, but can also come from other animals such as buffalo.

The nap can be brushed in different directions, giving a matte finish that can appear lighter or darker with use. Nubuck is prized for its tactility and is widely used in footwear, jackets, bags, and furniture upholstery. Because the surface is porous, nubuck is prone to staining and water damage and should be treated with a suitable protective spray. It requires careful cleaning using nubuck cleaners or a damp cloth, a soft nubuck brush, and, for marks, a nubuck eraser rather than aggressive cleaners.

Unlike suede, which uses the flesh side of the hide, nubuck uses the grain side, making care and appearance somewhat more forgiving of wear but still susceptible to scuffs and oil stains. Regular brushing helps maintain the nap; avoid high heat and prolonged immersion in water.