Litze

Litze is a term used in German and related languages that can denote a thin filament or thread, and it has specialized meanings in textiles and electronics. In everyday use, Litze can refer to delicate, flexible threads or braids that are used for sewing, binding, or decorative purposes.

In textiles and crafts, Litze commonly denotes metallic threads or braids used for embroidery, piping, and ornamentation. These metallic elements may be made from metalized plastic, copper, aluminum, or other metals, and they are valued for their sheen and tensile flexibility. Litze is seen in historical military uniforms, ceremonial garments, and traditional decorative arts, as well as in modern trims and cordage.

In electronics, Litze often refers to litz wire, a conductor composed of many thin insulated strands. The strands are individually insulated and bundled together to form a single conductor. This construction reduces skin effect and dielectric losses at high frequencies, improving efficiency in audio, RF, and switching applications. Litz wire can be round or flat, with enamel or polymer insulation, and is used in components such as transformers, inductors, headphones, and high-frequency cables.

See also terms such as Litzendraht (litz wire) and metallic thread for related concepts. The exact meaning of Litze can vary by region and context, ranging from decorative textile threads to specialized electrical conductors.