Käkkikirurgit

Käkkikirurgit, often translated as maxillofacial surgeons, are medical specialists who deal with diseases, injuries, and defects of the face, jaws, neck, and oral cavity. This broad field encompasses a wide range of conditions and treatments, from reconstructive surgery following trauma or cancer to cosmetic enhancements and corrective jaw surgery.

The training for a käkkikirurg is extensive, typically involving both dental and medical degrees, followed by a specialized residency program. This dual education provides them with a unique understanding of both hard and soft tissues of the face and mouth, as well as a comprehensive medical knowledge base. They are skilled in a variety of surgical techniques, including bone grafting, reconstructive surgery, implantology, and the management of facial trauma.

Common procedures performed by käkkikirurgit include the removal of wisdom teeth, the surgical correction of misaligned jaws (orthognathic surgery), the treatment of oral and facial cancers, the reconstruction of facial defects due to injury or disease, and the placement of dental implants. They also manage temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorders and perform biopsies of suspicious lesions in the oral cavity.

Käkkikirurgit work closely with other medical and dental professionals, such as orthodontists, oncologists, plastic surgeons, and general dentists, to provide comprehensive patient care. Their expertise is crucial in restoring both the function and aesthetics of the face and oral region, significantly improving patients' quality of life.