Kengittäjä

Kengittäjä is a Finnish word that translates to "farrier" in English. A farrier is a skilled tradesperson who is an expert in the care of equine hooves. This includes trimming the hooves and applying shoes to horses. The practice of farriery dates back to ancient times, as horses have been vital for transportation, agriculture, and warfare for millennia.

The farrier's work is crucial for maintaining a horse's health and soundness. Properly trimmed and shod hooves help prevent lameness, reduce the risk of injury, and improve a horse's performance and comfort. The process involves careful observation of the horse's gait and hoof structure, followed by precise trimming and shaping of the hoof. If a shoe is to be applied, the farrier will select or forge a metal shoe that fits the horse's hoof and work. They then nail or otherwise affix the shoe to the hoof wall, which is insensitive to pain.

Farriery requires a deep understanding of equine anatomy, physiology, and biomechanics. It also demands significant manual dexterity, strength, and patience. Modern farriers often use specialized tools and equipment, but the core skills and knowledge remain rooted in traditional practices. Many farriers undergo formal training and certification to ensure they meet professional standards. The profession is a vital link in equine welfare, ensuring horses remain healthy and able to fulfill their roles.