Jupyters

Jupyter, often referred to as Project Jupyter, is a non-profit organization that develops and supports open-source software, standards, and services for interactive computing. The most well-known project under the Jupyter umbrella is the Jupyter Notebook, an open-source web application that allows users to create and share documents that contain live code, equations, visualizations, and narrative text. These documents, called "notebooks," are executed in a web browser and can be used for data cleaning and transformation, numerical simulation, statistical modeling, data visualization, machine learning, and much more.

The Jupyter Notebook is built around the concept of a kernel, which is a program that runs the code in a specific programming language. Jupyter supports a wide array of kernels, including Python (the most common), R, Julia, Scala, and many others. This multi-language support makes Jupyter a versatile tool for researchers, data scientists, and educators across various disciplines.

The interactive nature of Jupyter notebooks allows for a highly iterative workflow. Users can write a piece of code, execute it, see the output immediately, and then modify the code based on the results. This makes it an excellent environment for exploratory data analysis and rapid prototyping. Beyond the classic Jupyter Notebook interface, the project also offers JupyterLab, a more extensible and powerful next-generation web-based user interface for Project Jupyter. JupyterHub is another key component, which enables multi-user Jupyter Notebook instances, making it suitable for deployment in organizations or educational institutions.