Futterplatz

Futterplatz is a term used to describe a place where animals are supplied with food. It is used in agriculture to refer to locations where livestock receive hay, silage, grain or other feed, and in wildlife management to denote feeding stations for wild animals or birds. Futterplätze can be permanent installations or temporary arrangements, depending on purpose and season.

In farming, Futterplätze are part of feeding logistics and are typically located in stables, paddocks, feedyards or barns. In wildlife management or conservation, they include deer feeding stations, bird tables and ground feeders in forests, nature reserves or urban parks. Backyard or suburban feeders also fall under the broader term.

Design and maintenance considerations include selecting appropriate locations that are accessible to target species while avoiding exposure to livestock or non-target animals, preventing feed spoilage and pest attraction, protecting feed from weather, and limiting waste. Regular cleaning, appropriate feed types, and safe storage are essential.

Ecological and ethical aspects are debated. Feeding can support animals during harsh winters or drought, but it may encourage dependency, alter natural foraging behavior, increase disease transmission, attract predators or allochthonous species, and cause crop damage if poorly located. Consequences depend on species, location and feeding intensity.

Regulations and guidelines vary by country and region. Some jurisdictions discourage or regulate wildlife feeding due to health risks and ecological impact, while others permit it under specific conditions. Practitioners are advised to consult local forestry, wildlife or agricultural authorities and follow best practices to minimize harm.

See also: bird feeder, wildlife management, livestock nutrition.