Fibrokystic

Fibrokystic is a term used to describe a type of breast tissue that is characterized by the presence of both fibrous tissue and cystic changes. This condition is often associated with fibrocystic breast changes, which are common in women and typically occur during the reproductive years. The fibrous tissue can cause the breast to feel lumpy or dense, while the cystic changes can result in the formation of small fluid-filled sacs within the breast tissue.

Fibrokystic changes are usually not cancerous and are often a normal part of the menstrual cycle. They can cause discomfort, such as breast tenderness, swelling, and pain, which may be accompanied by other symptoms like bloating, fatigue, and mood swings. These symptoms typically peak around the time of ovulation and subside with menstruation.

The exact cause of fibrokystic changes is not fully understood, but hormonal fluctuations, particularly those related to the menstrual cycle, are believed to play a significant role. Certain factors, such as stress, hormonal imbalances, and changes in diet, may also contribute to the development of these changes.

Diagnosis of fibrokystic changes usually involves a physical examination and imaging tests, such as mammography or ultrasound, to rule out other potential causes of breast symptoms. Treatment options for fibrokystic changes are generally supportive and may include lifestyle modifications, such as stress management, regular exercise, and a healthy diet. In some cases, medications may be prescribed to help manage symptoms. If fibrokystic changes persist or are accompanied by other concerning symptoms, further evaluation by a healthcare professional is recommended.