Dichtgewebt

Dichtgewebt is a German term used in the textile industry to describe fabrics with a high weave density, meaning a tight interlacing of warp and weft threads. This dense structure results in low porosity, a smooth surface, and generally greater dimensional stability. The designation is not a single fabric type but a descriptor of weave density that can apply to various fiber types and constructions.

The density of a woven fabric is typically expressed through ends per inch (EPI) and picks per inch (PPI). Higher EPI and PPI values, along with tightly spun yarns and appropriate finishing, produce a fabric that is stronger, more abrasion resistant, and less prone to snagging. Dense weaves can be found in plain, twill, and satin structures at high thread counts, as well as in rugged fabrics like canvas or certain sateen variants.

Common applications for dichtgewebt fabrics include workwear, outerwear, upholstery, and bed linens, where durability, opacity, and wind resistance are advantageous. The emphasis on weave density often comes with trade-offs: reduced drape, lower elasticity, and sometimes decreased breathability, depending on the fiber and finishing.

Care and processing depend on the fiber content and finish. Dense fabrics may respond to washing and drying differently from looser weaves, and finishing steps such as calendaring, sanforization, or flame/soil finishes can influence hand feel and stability.

In practice, dichtgewebt is a descriptive term used across German-speaking markets to indicate a high-density weave rather than a specific fabric category.