Carports

A carport is a covered shelter for vehicles that is typically open on the sides. Unlike a garage, a carport does not usually have fully enclosed walls, offering weather protection while allowing air movement. Carports are commonly attached to a dwelling or built as a freestanding structure.

Carports come in several configurations including attached to a house, freestanding, and enclosed carports (sometimes called carport-and-storage combos). They can accommodate one or more vehicles and may be designed as single- or multi-bay structures. Some integrate storage cabinets or work areas.

Materials and roofs: frames are commonly steel or aluminum, or wood, with roofing in metal panels, polycarbonate sheets, or shingles. The roof slope is chosen to shed rain and snow, and to resist local wind loads. Finishes may include coatings to reduce corrosion.

Construction and regulation: installation may require permits and is subject to local building codes and zoning. A stable foundation or concrete slab helps resist movement. Proper anchoring, drainage, and matching eave height with adjacent structures are important for aesthetics and utility.

Advantages and drawbacks: carports are typically less expensive and faster to install than enclosed garages and can add convenient shelter and shade. They offer less security and weather protection, and may not fully protect against debris, pests, or extreme temperatures.

Maintenance and variations: metal carports require rust protection and periodic cleaning; wood carports need sealing. Variations include insulated carport walls, decorative elements, and integrated storage or workshop space.