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Anstrich

Anstrich is the term in German for a coating, typically a layer of paint, applied to a surface to protect it from moisture, corrosion, and wear, and to alter its appearance. The term covers various substrates including wood, metal, plaster, and drywall, and is used in construction, automotive, marine, and furniture industries. In architecture, an exterior or interior Anstrich serves both protective and decorative purposes. In painting and art, it can refer to the painted layer on a canvas or wall.

Anstriche are distinguished by the binder and solvent system: water-based emulsions (Latex/Aqua paints), solvent-based alkyd paints,

Surface preparation is essential: cleaning, sanding, patching defects, and priming; application methods include brush, roller, or

Metaphorically, Anstrich can describe a new tone or impression given to something, or a change in presentation,

Historical note: traditional Anstrichs used limewash or distemper; later centuries introduced oil-based and synthetic paints. Today,

acrylics,
and
oil-based
enamels.
Primers
(Grundierung)
prepare
surfaces
and
improve
adhesion;
topcoats
(Deckanstrich)
provide
color
and
finish.
Finishes
vary
from
matte
to
high-gloss,
and
specialized
coatings
include
anti-corrosion,
fire-retardant,
and
UV-resistant
variants.
spray;
multiple
thin
coats
are
typical,
with
drying
and
curing
times
dependent
on
product
and
climate.
Durability
depends
on
substrate,
adhesion,
substrate
movement,
and
exposure
to
moisture,
sunlight,
and
chemicals.
VOC
content
and
environmental
regulations
influence
product
choice
and
labeling.
beyond
its
literal
coating
meaning.
coatings
systems
are
selected
to
meet
performance,
sustainability,
and
aesthetic
goals.