ACEinhibitorokat
ACE inhibitors (angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors) are a class of medications primarily used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension) and certain heart conditions. They work by blocking the action of the angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE), an enzyme that plays a key role in the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS). This system regulates blood pressure and fluid balance in the body. By inhibiting ACE, these drugs reduce the production of angiotensin II, a potent vasoconstrictor that narrows blood vessels and increases blood pressure. This leads to relaxation of blood vessels, lower blood pressure, and reduced strain on the heart.
Common uses of ACE inhibitors include the management of hypertension, heart failure, and improving survival after
Examples of ACE inhibitors include medications such as captopril, enalapril, lisinopril, ramipril, and fosinopril. These drugs
While generally well-tolerated, ACE inhibitors can cause side effects such as cough, dizziness, headache, and in
Regular monitoring by a healthcare provider is essential when taking ACE inhibitors, particularly to check blood