únosnost
Únosnost is a term used in Czech and Slovak engineering to describe the carrying or load‑bearing capacity of a component, structure, or material. It conveys the maximum load or stress that can be applied without causing unacceptable deformation or failure. The concept covers both the ultimate bearing capacity—the maximum load before collapse—and the allowable or serviceable bearing capacity—the load that can be safely sustained under normal use when deformations stay within limits. It is central to safety-focused design and assessment.
In geotechnical engineering, únosnost refers to the soil’s bearing capacity under a foundation. It depends on
In structural and mechanical engineering, únosnost describes how much load a member or component can safely
Practices and calculations are guided by national or international standards and guidelines, which define allowable loads,