xaritalar
Xaritalar are graphic representations of geographic areas that depict features such as landforms, bodies of water, roads, political boundaries, and other phenomena. They are used for navigation, planning, education, and spatial analysis. A map conveys spatial relationships through scale, projection, symbols, and a legend, and it may emphasize particular themes or data sets.
Historically, xaritalar emerged in ancient civilizations with early schematic and coastal charts. Greek, Persian, and Chinese
Types include topographic maps showing terrain with contour lines; thematic maps displaying variables such as population,
In the digital age, xaritalar are produced and distributed as vector or raster data, integrated into GIS,
Xaritalar play a central role in science, government, education, business, and everyday life by enabling spatial