võtmesõlmed

Võtmesõlmed are a concept within Estonian folklore and traditional practices, often translated as "key knots" or "master knots." These are not simply decorative knots but are believed to hold symbolic power and function, particularly in relation to protection, healing, and safeguarding. Historically, võtmesõlmed were intricately tied into various objects and materials. They were commonly incorporated into clothing, especially infants' garments, to ward off evil spirits and ensure good health. They could also be found on tools, household items, and even woven into protective amulets.

The creation of a võtmesõlm was often accompanied by specific rituals, incantations, or prayers, imbuing the knot with its intended magical properties. The complexity of the knot itself could vary, with more intricate designs often considered more potent. Different types of threads or cords might have been used depending on the purpose of the knot, with natural fibers like wool or linen being common. While the precise meanings and techniques of specific võtmesõlmed have largely been lost to time, their existence points to a rich tradition of symbolic knot-tying in Estonian culture, reflecting a deep-seated belief in the power of crafted objects to influence the spiritual and physical well-being of individuals and communities. Modern interest in traditional crafts and folklore has led to a revival and reinterpretation of these ancient practices.