simply

Simply is an English adverb derived from the adjective simple. It has several related senses. In its most common use, simply means merely or only, signaling that a statement is restricted to what is being claimed. For example, “The solution is simply water and sugar” or “This is simply a misunderstanding.” In another sense, simply means in an easy, straightforward, or uncomplicated way: “Follow the instructions simply and you will succeed.” It can also mean plainly or evidently, as in “The data simply show a rise in sales.” Finally, it is used as a sentence adverb in phrases such as “Simply put, we need more time,” to introduce a concise restatement.

Etymology: simply comes from simple + the suffix -ly, with the root simple tracing to Latin simplex, meaning “onefold” or “uncomplicated.” The word has long been used to express clearness, ease, or restriction.

Usage notes: simply is versatile but can carry a tone of emphasis or absoluteness; in formal writing, use where the sense of straightforwardness or restriction is intended. In everyday language, it is common before adjectives and verbs or as a discourse marker to foreground a concise point.

See also: simple, simplicity, simply put.