sofá

Sofá is a piece of furniture, typically upholstered, that seats more than one person. It is commonly found in living rooms and other common areas of a home, and is used for sitting, lounging, and sleeping. Sofás come in a wide variety of styles, sizes, and materials, catering to diverse aesthetic preferences and functional needs.

The word "sofá" originates from the Arabic word "suffah," which referred to a raised, carpeted platform or bench. Over time, this concept evolved into the upholstered seating we recognize today. Early forms of sofas appeared in ancient Egypt and Rome, though they were often reserved for the wealthy and were more akin to couches or benches with cushions. The modern sofa, with its distinct frame and padding, began to gain popularity in Europe during the 17th and 18th centuries, becoming a staple in drawing rooms and parlors.

Sofás can be constructed from various materials, including wood for the frame and a range of fabrics, leather, or synthetic materials for the upholstery. Fillings can include foam, down, or synthetic fibers, affecting the comfort and support of the piece. Designs range from traditional, ornate styles to minimalist, contemporary forms. Common configurations include two-seater, three-seater, sectional sofas, and sofa beds, which can be converted into a sleeping surface. The choice of sofa often depends on factors such as room size, intended use, and personal style.