sevofluraani
Sevofluraani, known in English as sevoflurane, is a volatile inhalational anesthetic agent used for the induction and maintenance of general anesthesia in humans and, in some cases, animals. It is delivered to the patient through an anesthesia machine by inhalation, typically mixed with oxygen and sometimes air or nitrous oxide, via a breathing circuit and a vapourizer.
Pharmacology and properties: Sevoflurane has a relatively low blood-gas partition coefficient, which contributes to rapid onset
Clinical use: Sevoflurane is employed for both induction and maintenance of general anesthesia, often in combination
Safety and adverse effects: The agent can cause dose-dependent cardiovascular and respiratory depression, and postoperative nausea
History and regulation: Sevoflurane was developed and introduced for clinical use in the late 20th century