pudern

Pudern is the German term for applying cosmetic powder to the skin. As a noun, Pudern describes the act of powdering; as a verb, pudern means to powder, typically using a makeup brush or puff to create a matte finish or to set other makeup. The term is used in standard German, especially in beauty writing and historical contexts.

Etymology and usage: Pudern derives from Puder, the German word for powder, related to the French poudre and the broader family of words for powdered substances in German. The noun and verb forms have centuries of attestation in German and remain part of the language, though contemporary speech often prefers Puder auftragen or Make-up setzen in casual contexts.

History: Powder cosmetics have a long European history. In earlier centuries, powders sometimes contained pigments and, in some cases, lead or other substances, which carried health risks. From the 19th and 20th centuries onward, formulations shifted toward safer materials such as talc, starch, and lightweight pigments. Pudern served to mattify the skin, reduce shine, even out complexion, and, in theater or fashion contexts, help ensure color consistency under lighting.

Modern practice: Today pudern is still understood and used, particularly in contexts like fashion, stage makeup, or discussions of traditional beauty routines. In everyday German, many speakers instead say das Gesicht pudern or Puder auftragen. Powders are available loose or pressed, with finishes ranging from matte to satin, and may include added pigments to match skin tone. Regulatory standards govern cosmetic safety and labeling.