psykoterapiform

Psykoterapiform is a term used in some European contexts to denote the broad family of psychotherapy modalities used to treat mental distress. It does not refer to a single treatment; rather it designates the category of approaches that share the aim of relieving symptoms and improving functioning through dialogue, relational work, or behavioral change.

Forms commonly encompassed by psykoterapiform include cognitive-behavioral approaches, psychodynamic and interpretive therapies, humanistic and client-centered methods, systemic and family therapies, and interpersonal therapy, as well as mindfulness-based and other integrated techniques. The term highlights both theoretical orientation and practical format—individual, couple, family, or group sessions—and may cover short-term or long-term interventions.

Practitioners are typically licensed mental health professionals trained in one or more psykoterapiform modalities. Treatment planning usually involves initial assessment, goal setting, session timing and frequency, and outcome monitoring. Ethical considerations include informed consent, confidentiality, risk management, and professional boundaries. The evidence base for specific modalities varies; some have robust support for particular disorders, while others are supported mainly by clinical experience and smaller studies. Local regulations often govern training standards, credentialing, and reporting requirements.

Because its usage varies by language and institution, psykoterapiform is primarily a descriptive umbrella term in academic and clinical texts rather than a fixed treatment protocol. See also psychotherapy, clinical psychology, and major therapeutic orientations.