nemszteroidális

Nemszteroidális, often abbreviated as NSAID, refers to a class of drugs that reduce pain, fever, and inflammation. The term "nemszteroidális" is the Hungarian word for non-steroidal. These medications work by inhibiting the activity of cyclooxygenase (COX) enzymes, which are involved in the production of prostaglandins. Prostaglandins are hormone-like substances that contribute to pain, fever, and inflammation in the body.

Commonly used NSAIDs include ibuprofen, naproxen, and aspirin. They are available in both prescription and over-the-counter forms and are used to treat a wide range of conditions such as arthritis, headaches, menstrual cramps, and muscle aches. While generally safe and effective, NSAIDs can have side effects, particularly when used long-term or in high doses. These can include gastrointestinal issues like stomach upset, ulcers, and bleeding, as well as an increased risk of cardiovascular problems and kidney damage. It is important to use NSAIDs as directed by a healthcare professional and to be aware of potential risks and interactions with other medications.