karambit

The karambit is a small, curved knife that originated in Southeast Asia, designed to resemble a tiger’s claw. It features a curved blade with a sharpened inner edge and a ring at the handle’s end, used to secure the grip and perform dynamic spins and retention techniques. The blade length commonly ranges from about 6 to 15 centimeters, and the overall form emphasizes a curved cutting path and hooking capability. The ring allows the user to insert a finger for high control, enabling rapid transitions between grips and defensive or offensive maneuvers.

Originating with the Minangkabau people of West Sumatra, the karambit was traditionally used as a utility tool for farming, clearing vegetation, and other tasks. It later became integrated into Southeast Asian martial arts, particularly Silat and related systems, and has since gained wider attention in martial arts communities and modern knife culture.

In practice, the karambit is used in both utility and combat contexts. Techniques emphasize the curved edge for drawing cuts, hooks, and control during close-quarters engagements. Grips range from a reverse grip with the edge facing downward to forward grips that exploit the finger ring for retention and rapid reorientation. Training versions with dull or blunted edges and non-sharp points are common for safety.

Variants include single-edged and, less commonly in traditional forms, double-edged blades, as well as different tang configurations and a range of materials for blades and handles. Legality varies by jurisdiction; some places restrict carrying or possessing karambits as weapons, while others permit them as sporting or collectible items. Buyers should verify local laws and practice safety.