djurpark

Djurpark is a term used in Swedish to describe an animal park or zoo—an institution that houses, displays, and interprets a collection of animals for public viewing. Djurparker are typically run by public authorities, universities, museums, or private organizations and range from city zoos to larger regional parks. They may host a mix of wild and domestic species and often include educational programs, research collaborations, and conservation initiatives.

The primary purposes of a djurpark are public education, conservation, and scientific research. Many parks participate in breeding programs, welfare studies, and rescue or rehabilitation efforts for injured wildlife. Visitors learn about biodiversity, animal behavior, and conservation challenges through exhibits, guided tours, and interpretive signage. Enclosures and habitats are designed to meet welfare standards and to provide enrichment, with veterinary care and regular welfare assessments as core components.

Historically, modern djurparker evolved from private royal menageries in the 18th and 19th centuries to public institutions that emphasize conservation and science. Today, they vary in size and scope, from small petting farms to large zoological gardens, and may differ in openness of landscapes and approach to animal interaction. In many contexts, djurpark is used interchangeably with zoologisk trädgård (zoo), though some parks emphasize more naturalistic habitats or regional wildlife.

Notable features often include educational programs for schools, conservation partnerships, and participation in international breeding networks. Kolmårdens Djurpark is an example of a large and well-known djurpark in the region.