defenseman

A defenseman is a hockey player whose primary responsibility is defensive play, protecting the goaltender and preventing scoring opportunities. In most teams, defensemen skate along the blue line, pair with another defenseman, and are relied on to read plays, break up passes, and clear the puck from the defensive zone.

Roles and responsibilities include protecting the front of the net, obstructing shots, and disrupting opposing forwards' attempts. They support the breakout by making accurate passes to forwards and by preserving possession through safe, strategic plays. Good defensemen also manage gap control, position, and stick work to limit chances and to transition the puck quickly to offense.

Types of defensemen often described by style include stay-at-home defensemen, who focus on defending and penalty killing; offensive or two-way defensemen, who contribute offensively, handle puck movement, and sometimes quarterback the power play from the blue line; and versatile defenders who balance both aspects. The best defensemen combine skating speed, strong positioning, puck-handling, and decision-making.

In play, teams typically ice two defensemen at a time, with pairings that can be organized by handedness (left-shot and right-shot) or by complementary skill sets. Defensemen are frequently used on special teams, especially on the penalty kill, and may be encouraged to join the rush when it is advantageous. Overall, defensemen are central to a team’s defensive structure and transition game.